Whether you are installing a solar panel on a flat roof or a pitched roof the output of the solar pv system would be increased by optimizing the tilt angle.
Flat solar panel vs tilted.
If the project is located in an area with high winds during daylight hours there will be production losses due to the modules being stowed.
In order to collect energy more efficiently solar panels should be angled to face as close to the sun as possible.
For example in january at this location exposure on a flat tilt 0 panel will be 3 40 kwh m2 day.
Installing your solar panels at the ideal tilt angle and orientation for your latitude ensures that your system generates as much electricity as possible for your location.
In june it s best for the solar panels to be completely flat.
A flat roof has a 0 degree tilt and a vertical wall mount has a 90 degree tilt angle.
The array s tilt is the angle in degrees from horizontal.
It should also be noted that although the tracker can withstand those wind speeds the modules are stowed in a flat position when gusts exceed 60mph.
The ideal orientation for a solar panel array is due north and the ideal tilt angle is the angle of your latitude e g.
For example at this location in january the optimal angle of tilt is 59 for maximum solar power.
Solar panels on a flat roof.
Axis tracker solar panels.
As a guide the higher the number the more solar power you will capture.
Solar panel tilt angle.
An optimum tilt angle and orientation of your solar panels on a flat roof will ensure top energy production performance of your system.
To tilt or not to tilt.
Photovoltaics produce power when the angle at which the sun s rays hit the panel surface the angle of incidence is small or when light strikes the panel as close to.
Google found the output of their flat panels was cut in half after 15 months without a clean while rain alone was enough to keep their tilted solar panels pretty pristine.